On Monday my Monerai had its first flight on our favourite slope in Toggenburg. My mate Richi, who designed and built the first Monerai, as well as built the fuselage mould, took his Monerai as well – the first time we had both of them flying together. We had great lift and my Monerai was up for three hours in a single flight. It’s such a fun little plane to fly on the slope. I was amazed by how fast it picks up speed, even with only 3.7 kg (I easily hit 220kmh on one the quick passes). It allows for very tight turns. I added quite a bit of snap-flap, further increasing its ability to pick up thermals. It also rolls very nicely. Of course it’s nothing like our bigger gliders in terms of course stability and climbing rate in light lift, but that’s obvious from the glider’s design. It’s a lovely small light plane to play with on nice slope days. This one will also join the selection of gliders coming to Hahnenmoos in June.
Author Archives: j_lefevere
Elfe S3: plug ready – preparations for the moulds started
The plugs for the fuselage and the rudder are ready. Our shaper Richi has done an amazing job, as usual. The part where the wings join the fuselage was particularly challenging, as we will be using a pretty thin airfoil – unlike the original Elfe S3. With the wings sitting at the top of the fuselage Richi had to be creative in shaping that part of the fuselage.
Next step is building the moulds. We will probably only do the fuselage mould in Autumn – unless we are faced with a few weeks of non-stop rain. Georg has however started preparations for the mould of the rudder, which he will build. He will also be making four rudders for the four Elfes that we are planning to build. The wings will be in our usual styro-ebechi with carbon and glass layup building method.
Monnett Monerai: maiden flight!
Today we maidened my Monnett Monerai in aerotow. I couldn’t organise a tow-pilot so we decided that I would tow and my mate Georg would fly my Monerai. The first two starts and landings were astonishingly uneventful. No trim or adjustments to any of the settings needed. It flew just perfectly as it was. It does have a sink rate larger than our big wingspan scale 1:3.5 ships – to be expected for an 11m (3.14m) wingspan glider. But it takes thermals surprisingly well – especially with a lot of camber. It’s also absolutely easy to fly and land. A lovely little toy. For the third start we changed the transmitter layout to mode 2 (from mode 4, the preferred setting of Georg) and I took over the Monerai after landing the towplane. I’m totally hooked on this little baby. Unexpectedly, another towplane showed up and gave me two more “rides”. At the last flight I caught some wonderful spring thermals and also tested the Monerai with a barrell roll and a looping. It performs wonderfully in every respect. I look forward to playing with it a bit more on the slope or in aerotown shortly.
Monnett Monerai: seals of the control surfaces and installing wing servos
After letting the silicon for the hinges of the wing control surfaces cure for four days I carefully removed the wax tape – this is always challenging as the tape sometimes pulls out the silicon.
The next step was making the seals between the control surfaces and the main wing. I use a heat-resistant tape and epoxy with white colourant, slightly thickened with micro-balloons and aerosil (caution: this should be quite liquid so that it sets nicely)! Using some tape I put the control surfaces in a 90 degrees angle and the wings in a 90 degree angle to the worktop. With a syringe I applied the epoxy on the heat-resistant tape. I let this cure for a few hours – just so that it’s still flexible but no longer liquid. I then carefully put the control surfaces back to around 20-30 degrees downward angle from the main wing, using a ruler to make sure that the heat-resistant tape with epoxy slides under the surface of the wing. I then let the epoxy cure in this position. Once cured, I removed the tape and sanded the top of the new seal back – ensuring that I have enough thrown in all the control surfaces.
Next up was installing the wing servos. I use the Chocofly LDS Pro system, with Chocomotion Servos. The LDS system is relatively easy to install thanks to the 3mm pushrod that can be extended or shortened to the perfect length. Most importantly, the LDS system is entirely free of play. I always first glue in the wing control horns using 5min epoxy and then the servo frames, also using 5min epoxy. I then fix both using my regular epoxy. I apply a bit of liquid CA to ensure that the push rods are free of any play and a bit of 5mm epoxy to ensure that the small pin on the servo control horn remains in place.
Monnett Monerai: further work on the wing control surfaces and finalising work on the tailplane and fuselage
Work on my Monerai has been progressing steadily over the past few weeks and I hope to have it ready to maiden in the next few weeks.
The wing control surfaces have been cut out. I sanded bach the part where the control surfaces move under the wing when the surfaces are deflected upwards. After sanding I glassed it with 50gr glass, which was then again lightly sanded to keep it as thin as possible and allow the largest possible upward deflection. The control surfaces were then glued to the wing using silicon.
While waiting for the silicon to cure I finished work on the tailplane, wiring and fuselage. In the V-tail I installed two KST X08H Plus servos, which are light and relatively powerful. To avoid any play I splashed out on the expensive but really nice servo frame and LDS kit from Tomas Liu Studios. Rather than installing this as LDS I used a normal clevis and a carbon control horn in the control surface. It’s the first time I am using this set. Unfortunately the aluminium servo had a bit too much play on them, but I managed to reduce that to almost nothing using a drop of locktite. I’m pretty pleased with the final result, the installation is pretty tight, using the full throws of the servos, there is virtually no play and the setup looks good as well. The tips of the V-tail were painted dark red. I’ll do the same with the wings once these are done.
Power for the glider comes from 2x 2S LIPO batteries, reduced to 7.4v through a Hacker/Emcotec Dualbat DPSI (with magnetic switch). I’m using this system for all my gliders and am very happy with it. All the wiring has been prepared, I’m waiting until the wings are finalised to balance the glider and deterimine the final position of all the components.
I weighed the total setup, and I expect the glider to have a flying weight of around 3.6kg – including around 60gr of lead in the nose. Pretty good.
All that remains now is setting the seals for the control surfaces of the wings, installing the servos and then finalising the programming.
Monnett Monerai: decals
There are quite a few Monerais still out there, including some for sale, but not too many good quality pictures or designs that caught my liking.
To my surprise I found that there are several Monerais that were built and registered in Belgium. Two of these can be found on the website of the Aviation Society of Antwerp – the OO-70 (with pylon motor) and the OO-72. Coincidentally, I’ve traditionally given all my gliders without FES a Belgian registration number. So the decision was very easy to go for the OO-70 registration number for my Monerai. Unfortunaly the picture on the website of the Aviation Society of Antwerp isn’t too clear on the rest of the decals and since the Monerais were often repainted and changed I decided to go for my own design.
As information on the Monerai is starting to disappear from the web (the website containing the plans and building information is no longer online), I post a cleaned up version of the logo of the monerai here.
Monnett Monerai: cutting out the control surfaces and setting the V-tail hinges
Cutting out the control surfaces always makes me nervous and I tend to push it off until I feel that I’m really up for it, with a clear mind and a steady hand. So much can go wrong and it can really mess up your build. Fortunately I’ve never messed it up so much that it wasn’t salvagable and the final plane looked crap.
We usually set the hinges of the wings at the bottom and the tailplane at the top of the wing. The reason for this is that the “seal” for the gap on the tailplane is tape (easier), whereas we do set a seal at the upper side of the control surfaces for the wings (more on that later). Most importantly, you want the airbrakes (inner control surfaces) hinged at the bottom to allow maximum throw.
To cut out the control surfaces we use a hand-held milling machine – basically an old Dremel with a brass add-on made ages ago by a club colleague (see picture). This brass add-on allows you to pull the dremel along a ruler or aluminium profile or bar. The aluminium profile is fixed to the wing with bits of double-sided tape. The starting and end-points are defined by the little holes in the surface of the wing that I made before bagging the underside of the wing and are positioned between the two rear spars of the wing (and the holes were kept open during the various stages of building the wings including the spray painting).
For the top of the wing I use a 2mm milling bit, for the underside (where the hinge comes) I use a 1mm milling bit (the reverse for the tailplane). I’ve learned the hard way that it’s worth investing in good quality milling bits that are made for cutting carbon fibers – the cheapo chinese bits don’t last very long. I’ve also built a foot-controlled switch so that I can turn on and switch off my Dremel with my foot and don’t have to use the switch on the Dremel itself. Make sure that you pull the Dremel along the profile from left to right, with the profile at the underside of the Dremel (if it rotates to the right it will pull the Dremel nicely against the aluminium profile and reduces the risk of it “wandering off” and messing up your wing).
After cutting the long horizontal bits I carefully separate the control surfaces using a small saw. Then I clean out the foam, lightly sand all the corners and surfaces that are cleared of foam. The wings then need much more work still, more on that later.
Cutting out the openings for the servos is done in a similar manner. We have small templates that we tape to the wing using double-sided tape and then cut out the openings using the dremel with a 1mm milling bit.
The next step on the tailplane is to check if any bits need protection or correction using a some resin (if necessary coloured white). After that I position the control surfaces using good quality wax tape and 1mm thick pieces of balsa-wood. I then apply silicon glue (Wacker Elastosil E41) using a syringe with a 3/2 mm aluminium tube, wiggle the control surface a couple of times and then fix in place using leftover bits of ebechi wood with double-sided tape. Leave that to cure for 3-4 days and then carefully remove the wax tape (don’t pull out the silicon!) and the tailplane is ready for the servos to be built in.
Elfe S3: some background research
Over the weekend I’ve been doing some background research into the Neukom Elfe S3 – in particular to find more information for the decals and cockpit for our Elfe. This post summarises the main points that I’ve found, as an effort to bring together key bits of information for further use as we work on our models. Note that Neukom was known for continuously improving/tinkering with his gliders, there are various versions of the S3, the below list also includes the S2/3, bot the x-tail and v-tail versions.
As far as I could find, in total 12 ELFE S3 (including a few S2/3) were registered in Switzerland over the years. Only two of these seems to be registered/flying in Switzerland still. Two were exported to the US and are still registered there. One is in the Transport museum in Lucerne:
- HB-783, ELFE S 3 P, Baujahr 1964, Werknummer 0000: the prototype Elfe crashed on 31 July 1988, killing its pilot and destroying the glider. Official incident report.
- HB-803, ELFE S 2/3 P, Baujahr 1965, Werknummer 4: removed from aircraft registry on 28 April 2017, unclear where the glider is now
- HB-804, ELFE S 2/3 V, Baujahr 1966, Werknummer 8: removed from aircraft registry on 27 April 2023, unclear where the glider is now
- HB-841, ELFE S 3 P, Baujahr 1966, Werknummer 9: removed from the aircraft registry on 23 December 2014, unclear where the glider is now
- HB-842, ELFE S 2/3 P, Baujahr 1966, Werknummer 11: heavily damaged after collision with telephone wire on 13 June 1970, still registered, stationed in Schänis
- HB-843, ELFE S 2/3 P, Baujahr 1966, Werknummer 10: removed from aircraft registry on 27 December 1993, unclear where the glider is now
- HB-844, ELFE S 2/3 P, Baujahr 1966, Werknummer 12: removed from aircraft registry on 6 September 1996 (exported to US, still registered there)
- HB-845, ELFE S 3 P, Baujahr 1967, Werknummer 13: removed from the aircraft registry on 26 September 2022, unclear where the glider is now
- HB-873, ELFE S 3, Baujahr 1966, Werknummer 16: removed from the aircraft registry on 3 March 2003, (exported to US, still registered there)
- HB-902, ELFE S 3 P, Baujahr 1968 Werknummer 18: still registered, stationed in Schmerlat
- HB-903, ELFE S 3 P, Baujahr 1968 Werknummer 17: removed from the aircraft registry on 16 August 2012 following serious damage after outlanding on 4 August 2012. Official incident report (p. 41-42)
- HB-935, ELFE S 3 P, Baujahr 1968 Werknummer 21: removed from the aircraft registry on 21 February 1989, currently on display in the transport museum in Lucerne.
Further resources:
- Swiss TV documentary “Antenne” on Neukom and his Diamant and Elfe gliders from 23 April 1968
- Extensive article on the Elfe gliders in the “Schmerlat Post” newsletter on the website of Segelgruppe Schaffhausen
- Overview of the Neukom gliders on the website of the Oldtimer Segelflug Vereinigung Schweiz
- Information on Neukom gliders on the website of WLM Modellbau
- Excellent presentation from Chocofly’s Dani Aeberli on Neukom, with a focus on his AN66
I’m still looking for good pictures from the cockpit. Below are two screen grabs that I took from the 1968 TV documentary.
Addition 3/3/2025: our club colleague Willy W. obtained a further picture of the “old” cockpit of the HB-902. Apparently it’s been modernised now, and we hope to get a picture of the newer version as well. I’ll be adding pictures below as we receive them.
Addition 12/3/2025: our club colleague Willy W. now also obtained a further picture of the current cockpit of the HB-977. I’ve added the picture below.
Monnett Monerai: polishing
Although the paintjob on my Monnett Monerai was really good, we like to polish our gliders after they are painted and the paint is fully set (usually takes a few weeks). Polishing the paint gives the glider that bit of extra gloss and smooth surfaces and gets rid of the slight “orange skin” structure in the paint. It’s a lot of work though. I divided it over three days, around 2-3 hours each day.
A short “how to”: First we get rid of the orange skin structure by wet sanding all painted surfaces with 800 grit sanding pads (Georg even starts with 600 grit sandpaper), followed by 1500 grit and then a 3000 grit sanding pad (all by hand). After that we machine polish all surfaces using a fast cut compound, followed by a machine polish compound. See the last picture below for the materials used. In Switzerland we purchase all materials through sury.ch – unfortunately only in larger quantities, but then they last a lifetime of building gliders.
How to: make a carbon wing joiner
We use a standard carbon wing joiner for most of our projects. It’s slightly conical and has a 6 degree V-shape/Dihedral. See the picture below for the sizes of the joiner resulting from the mould. The mould for the wing joiner is close to 20 years old. It’s a pretty simple setup, made of wood and aluminium. It has been used countless times and is still going strong. For the Elfe S3 we reduced the dihedral of the mould to 1 degree (the mould allows for this).
Here’s a description of how we build wing joiners out of this mould. All references to materials are to the R&G Webshop.
Setup:
The setup consists of 1) a roll of CF-Roving Tenax-E HTS40 F13 24K 1600tex (Art. 205.0024), mounted on an easy-rolling dispenser; 2) a 70ml syringe with a short piece of tube (I use motorcycle fuel lines) mounted in a self-made holder (to drench the roving with resin)(the syringe is held by a standard broom holder); 3) a small turntable to help cut the carbon roving to the right size; and 4) the mould. See the pictures below for more detail. The syringe and turntable are screwed to my workbench to make sure they stay in place.
Waxing the mould:
We apply three coats of liquid wax. Allow each coat to dry and then lightly polish with a piece of soft cloth. Apply some bicycle grease to the screws to close the mould (to avoid them getting stuck due to a bit of wayward resin).
Prepare the core of the joiner:
Previously we used a rohacell core for our wing joiners. For more recent builds we’ve found that it’s much easier (and cheaper) to use a balsa wood core. We use either 4mm or 6mm balsa. This is put into a 3K carbon sleeve (35mmØ 3K, Art. 200.4008).
Epoxy Resin:
I use two small joghurt cups to prepare the resin. Amounts needed:
- 4mm Balsa Core: Approx 120gr Epoxy (90gr Resin + 31.5gr Harder)
- 6mm Balsa Core: Approx 110gr Epoxy (80gr Resin + 28gr Harder)
I use black colourant to get nice and black wing joiners.
Set aside and thicken some of the resin in the 2nd cup (Aerosil) to apply to the mould and cover of the mould.
Building the joiner:
Apply epoxy resin to the balsa core (in the sleeve) using a small brush.
Apply thickened epoxy resin to the mould (this is to ensure that the surface of the wing joiner is nice and even, without air bubbles)
Then roll carbon rovings onto the turntable. I roll them in sets of 8. Use scissors to cut them into separate rovings at the right length.
Evenly put the rovings into the mould, starting at the edges.
Regularly spread out the rovings in the mould using an old credit card or a piece of wood .
The amount of rovings to use is as follows:
Wing Joiner with 4mm Balsa Core:
50 Rovings above and + 50 rovings below the core. In addition, add on each side of the core 4x13mm und 3x 17mm rovings in the center
Wing Joiner with 6mm Balsa Core:
40 Rovings above and + 40 rovings below the core. In addition, add on each side of the core 4x13mm und 3x 17mm rovings in the center
Note that you may need up to three rovings more on each side, depending on how much resin the rovings absorb (this can be adjusted by squeezing the tube coming out of the syringe – see picture)
Once all rovings and the core are in the mould, close the mould and let the resin cure for a few days.
Elfe S3: progress on the plug and the first wing joiner
Our plug builder Richi has been working hard over the holidays and made good progress on the plug for the Elfe S3. Earlier this week he dropped it off at our airfoil designer Georg so that he can prepare the connections for the elevator and the wings to the fuselage.
During the holidays Georg also modified our standard wing joiner mould, decreasing the dihedral to 1 degrees – which we will be building into the root of the wing in addition to the dihedral halfway through the wing. Today I used the mould to build the first wing joiner. See the separate “how to” post on how we build our wing joiners.
New Project: Neukom Elfe S3
We’ve started a new project with our building team: the Neukom Elfe S3. The Elfe S3 is a 15m glider, designed in Switzerland by Albert Neukom. It was first flown in 1966 and entered production that same year.
We are not aware of any recent scale models of the Elfe S3 in this size and, as usual, we don’t have much in terms of original plans to work from. Thankfully the glider compendium of Martin Simons (1965-2000) contains a good A4 drawing. I’ve had this drawing enlarged to full scale, so that our building team member and plug builder Richi can start work on the plug for the fuselage. Georg has started designing the wings. We are likely to build the moulds for the fuselage in Autumn 2025 and the first models in the winter of 2025-26, in the hope that we can maiden our first Elfe S3 in spring 2026.
We will be building a 1:3.5 scale version, so a wingspan of 4.28m. The airfoil will be our trusted MH-32, at 9% (1.7% curvature). We’ve been using this airfoil for our past few builds. It provides an optimal mix of excellent thermalling, speed and agility. We will also use six wing control surfaces and no air brakes. The tailplane will not be all-moving but we will use an elevator. We will also use a retractable gear, like the original.
Monnett Monerai: back from the paintshop
The Monnett Monerai has been back from the paint shop since early June 2024 already. It’s been sitting in my workshop waiting for the next step in the build. I hope to finally have some time to work on in the next few weeks and will post an update as soon as possible. Here’s a “teaser” from the assembled glider. Our building team member Andi did a great job once again spray painting it.
Moswey – HB-374 meets its small siblings
The original 1944 Moswey III HB-374 is owned by the Oldtimerclub Schänis, based at the Schänis Glider Airfield in Switzerland. It’s in excellent condition, airworthy and regularly flown.
Our club had the opportunity to bring together the original 1944 HB-374 Moswey III and our club’s Mosweys for a photo session. The photo session was an event that I was very much looking forward to attending. Unfortunately my attendance was thwarted last minute by a sudden COVID infection, requiring me to stay at home. Club colleagues and friends Georg, Andi, Paul and Willy thankfully made sure that all our club’s Mosweys, including mine, made it to the event and took some great pictures.
Clicking on the picture below brings you to the website of our club with all photos.
New Futaba T26SZ – first impressions
My trusty Futaba T18SZ is getting older and has had many hours of flight time – without any issues. As I don’t want to change to another system (Futaba never failed me, I have loads of receivers and I’m too lazy to re-program all my gliders on a new system) I was keen to try out the newly released Futaba T26SZ. As soon as one popped up in the inventory of one of my local model shops yesterday afternoon I rushed out and got it.
This afternoon I had my first flights with the new transmitter. Here are my first impressions.
First the good things:
- One of the reasons that I always liked my T18SZ is the low weight. The T26SZ is 5 grammes lighter (922gr), very easy to handle and much lighter than some of the other brands.
- The sticks feel great, very similar to what I was used to on the T18SZ. “Potless” sticks have been the rage over the last few years and are now standard on the T26SZ (although I’ve yet to meet anybody who had issues with the sticks on the standard T18SZ).
- The operating system of the T26SZ is essentially that of the T18SZ, with a few extra “gimmicks”. That makes it easy to dive straight into. I was particularly pleased that the T26SZ did not build upon that of the T32MZ, which, in my view, is over-engineered and a pain to use. The model picture on the display as well as the possibility to assign sounds to switches are a nice new addition. Many will also appreciate the elaborate sequencing options.
- A great plus is the 2nd screen at the top of the transmitter. It’s very easy to read and “always on”, providing the option to show either telemetry data or the timers (I’ve chosen the latter, as my telemetrics come via headphone). Another benefit is the new antenna, which is much less vulnerable and exposed than that on the T18SZ (I’ve seen them broken off on multiple occasions).
- Transferring the first few models from my T18SZ to the T26SZ was a breeze, using a micro-SD card with a converter to a standard SD card. When copying the models from the card onto the T26SZ it automatically and instantly converts them to the new transmitter. All that remains is binding the receiver(s) as well as installing telemetry. Easy. I’ve not found any conversion errors so far.
There are a few things that I’m not so satisfied with. Some of them I hope will be addressed in future software updates or as I explore the transmitter’s possibilities:
- My main issue is with the sliders at the lower right and left of the T26SZ. As a glider pilot I use the lower left slider for the motor and the lower right glider to switch between different positive camber positions (I usually have three). The new sliders are much smaller, do not have much resistance (move too easily) and do not feel very precise. Whereas that’s simply annoying with the camber positions, it can be dangerous with the motor. Even though I use a safety switch for the motor on the transmitter, it’s (too) easy to touch the slider and engage (or disengage) the motor. Probably much of this just takes getting used to. I do however want to check if there’s a way to give the sliders a bit more resistance. I’ve yet to make up my mind if I like the fact that there are now two sliders on each side rather than the single slider on the T18SZ. On the left side I will probably tape over the outer slider.
- A real pain is that the number of models that can be stored on the transmitter itself remains limited to 30 and you cannot operate a model from the SD Card. I had hoped that this number would have been increased. I’m about to hit the 30 limit on my T18SZ and dislike having to copy models from/to the SD Card (yes, I fly all my models, I’ve sold the ones I don’t fly).
- Much less important, but still annoying, is the positioning of the micro-SD card. Getting the card it in and out is finnicky. Especially in the beginning I had to move the card it back and forth very often to get the hang of transferring the models and the model pictures onto the T26SZ. Once all my models are converted it should however be fine.
- The model pictures option is fun, but requires some work as all pictures need to be exactly 160×80 pixels, in a 24bit BMP file and with maximum 8 characters in the file name. Do one thing wrong and it’s not recognized by the system. No mercy.
- Even though there is a whole range of pre-defined sounds, there are some that I would have liked that are missing (camber settings) and all of them are in English only. I’ve not found a possibility to add new or custom sounds.
- Can I please rename my telemetry sensors? I mostly use my SM Modellbau GPS Logger 3 and find the “borrowing” of wrong sensor names simply annoying.
- The two functions that I missed most when I transferred from my T14SG to my T18SZ have not been brought back: autolock of the screen/menus (after x seconds) and the ability to adjust the telemetry volume through one of the dials on top of the transmitter. While that’s not a disadvantage compared to the T18SZ, it is a missed opportunity for the T26SZ. I spend much of my time on the slope and would like to be able to turn up the volume in strong winds/gusts. The manual is also very explicit about the need to lock the touch-screen, so an autolock really would make sense.
One final point to raise is that I’ve not yet been able to get my SM Modellbau GPS Logger 3 to work on the new transmitter. For some reason it gives weird values for the GPS sensor (multiplied by 256 and a minimum speed of 64kmh). There’s probably an easy fix for this, but I’ve yet to find it. [EDIT 30.9.2024: the new software update v.1.2 for the T26SZ remedies this problem – with many thanks to Arwico and Futaba for correcting this bug so quickly]
All in all my first impression is moderately positive, but I really need to use it more to form a definite opinion. So far, I find the transmitter an interesting evolution compared to the T18SZ, certainly not a revolution, that provides a number of improvements over the T18SZ, but also misses a few obvious chances. I was certainly not looking for a revolution in the new T26SZ, and am happy that it builds so much on the T18SZ. I do hope that the list of issues that I’m not too happy with will be reduced as I get to know the transmitter better and as Futaba comes with the inevitable software updates in the next few months.
New Fridayfly Swift 3.06
I picked up my first 2.8m Swift from Uwe Freitag (Fridayfly) in December 2019. I’ve not flown it very often – usually a few times each year in Hahnenmoos on Lavey – but have had great fun with it. It’s the ultimate slope racer – so fast, and so robust, excellent for heavy duty slope conditions.
As the waiting list for Fridayfly planes is very long I immediately booked a building slot for a new plane when I picked up the 2.8m Swift. In December last year (2023) I got the long-awaited email that my building slot was coming up in June 2024. The really cool thing about Fridayfly is that you can decide on what plane you would like to have built in the months before your building slot comes up – in addition of course to any customisation of the plane. After a friendly call with Uwe I decided to go for the new 3.06m Swift. When I ordered it he had just maidened the new glider and was very pleased with the performance. As for the colour I decided to go for yellow with nice black and white stripes on the underside of the wings. Uwe completely built the plane for me – including installing the motor and all servos. All that was left for me to do was install the ESC, receiver, backup power and battery – and of course program the transmitter. My new Swift is now ready to maiden – watch this space!
I’ve sold my 2.8m Swift to my boss, the President of the Swiss Aeromodelling Federation, who will undoubtedly have loads of fun with it. I’ve also booked a new building slot – the next available was for the end of 2030…..
Chocofly DG800: Playtime!
We’ve now had a few opportunities to fly our Chocofly DG800. We’re still tinkering with the settings, but are close to the final result. It’s a fun plane. With the large wingspan and short fuselage it’s very manoeuvrable and the airfoil allows both for good thermalling and faster flying. Without pushing it too much I got to 235kmh – more should be possible. At the same time it likes a bit of camber and can be thermalled really nice and slow. Here’s a video that I made from our flying yesterday. The air was very gusty and choppy, so not the best conditions for flying, but the DG800 dealt with it very well. Also note that the mix of the rudder and ailerons isn’t optimal yet, the plane should be more stable when we get that right.
New “How To” on Wiring, Plugs and Electronics
I’ve added a new “how to” page on Wiring, Plugs and Electronics, following a request of one of the readers of this blog. I hope that it’s useful.
Chocofly Taranis: new linkages control surfaces
Today I dropped my Monnett Monerai off with my mate Andi, who will try to spray paint it over the next few weeks. While waiting for the Monerai to come back from the paintshop and with weather that continues to be really gruesome, it was time for some maintenance work on my glider fleet.
My favourite plane for our local slope (Pfannenstiel – 10 minutes from where I live) is the Chocofly 2.8m Taranis. Its combines speed with stability, loves a bit of ballast and yet is light enough for an easy hand start. Most importantly, it has a tremendous speed spectrum (easy thermalling to really very fast – well over 300kmh – unballasted) and is very uncritical to fly – unlike for instance my Chocofly Kobuz, which is a great glider for heavy slope conditions, but is trickier to fly and doesn’t have the versatility of the Taranis. I was lucky to get one of the first production models of the Taranis when it came out in 2019 and built the prototype with a FES system (6S with our usual Leomotion/Dualsky outrunner). A video of one of the first flight of my Taranis (with information on the setup) can be found here. The flight on the video is without ballast. With a bit of ballast it’s way faster :-).
When I built my Taranis in 2019 the choice of linkage systems for the wing control surfaces was relatively limited and I decided to build my own, using a combination of brass and aluminium. After five years of flying the play on these linkages was too much for my liking. I’d been putting off changing the linkages, but yesterday I decided to upgrade the Taranis to the latest Chocofly Linear Drive System (LDS) – with aluminium servo horns, carbon rudder horns and steel/brass/aluminium connectors. It’s a system that I first built into my Ventus and am very satisfied with – there is zero play on the wing control surfaces and it’s much easier to install than the LDS systems I used earlier.
The hardest part of upgrading the Taranis was removing the old rudder control horns. Fortunately these were made out of aluminium, so I heated them with my soldering rod to melt the epoxy resin glueing them into the control surfaces and prised them out using pliers. After that installing the new carbon rudder control horns wasn’t too hard. The Taranis is now ready for further slope action. Hopefully I get to try out the updated Taranis on our local slope soon.
Monnett Monerai: ready for the paintshop
The Monerai is finally ready to go to the paint shop to be spray painted by my mate and expert painter Andi. Preparing it for the paint shop is always more work than I plan for and way down low on the list of my favourite jobs. It’s also a job that seems endless – every time you finish a coat of primer you see new small bits or holes that can be improved. But I put the limit at two coats of primer and small corrections using a spraycan – it’s a self-built glider made for flying, not a museum piece, and may have some imperfections.
I first lightly sanded and cleaned the glassed wings. Then I applied the first coat of filler. Andi provided a new product from Adler. It’s pretty easy to handle and easy to sand, but stinks like hell. I thus had to wait for a day with decent weather so that I could work in the open and well aired barn – still using a good face mask and gloves. We usually apply the first coat with a filling knife, but this time I used a paintroller. This may well have been a mistake, as I may have more remaining pinholes than usual (we’ll see that after it comes back from the paint shop). After letting the first coat of filler cure for a night (in the warm workshop) I then sanded the wings using my small electric sanding machine (A bosch PSM160A) with 180 grit paper for the larger surfaces. I recently purchased a connector and flexible tube to connect it to my vacuum cleaner and was pleased by how much that reduced the amount of dust (and less pleased by the amount of work to clean the vacuum cleaner afterwards). smaller surfaces I sanded by hand, using 280 grit sanding paper. I repeated the entire process to make sure that all areas were well filled. I also used a spraycan of colormatic filler to make small corrections at the wingtips and on top of the tailplane, also in an effort to remove any remaining pinholes on the upper side of the tailplane and wings.
I also applied filler to the seam of the fuselage and the tail boom. After sanding the tail boom and fuselage I used the same colormatic filler for a second layer on the tailboom and for correcting small holes on the fuselage. I then sanded everything with grit 600 sanding paper (wet) to ensure a smooth surface.
As I already had the tailplane of the Diana4 readily glassed I also prepared this for spray painting. I also hope that Andi will be able to spray the tailplane of my Avanti white. It’s now yellow and a white tailplane would nicely match the white wings.
Fingers crossed now that we’ll be able to get a slot in the paint shop soon.
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